Somerset’s Autumn Migrants - Trip Report 27-30 Sept

SOMERSET BIRDWATCHING HOLIDAYS TRIP REPORT:

27th -30th September 2021

Tour Leaders: Stephen Moss & Graeme Mitchell

Monday 27th September

As we arrived on Tealham Moor the afternoon was bright with strong westerly winds

sweeping somewhat ominous dark clouds behind Brent Knoll towards the Mendip Hills. At

first there seemed not much about, but soon we were joined by a large flock of Linnets and

a hovering Kestrel, its head motionless even in the gusty wind.

On a bramble bush were two different chats – Stonechat and Whinchat – and

adjacent to the bush was yet another bird sheltering from the strong winds by flattening

itself on the top of a gatepost: a Wheatear. We had seen all three chats at our first stop - a

good start to a birdwatching trip in anyone’s book!

Jack’s Drove, further along the moor, was quiet with just a few Meadow Pipits, more

Linnets, a large flock of Jackdaws and a distant Grey Heron. There was a bright flash of

lightning over the Mendips as we headed the short distance to Somerset Wildlife Trust’s

flagship reserve at Westhay Moor.

Soon we had seen our first egret of the trip, a Little Egret, and a good collection of

ducks, mostly Gadwall, Mallards and Shovelers (in eclipse plumage) along with Coot and

Moorhen. From deep within the reedbeds a Cetti’s Warbler let rip with its explosive burst of

song. Our hope of missing the passing showers was short-lived as a sharp downpour started;

however, we managed to shelter from the worst of the rain in the Tower Hide whilst

watching a female Marsh Harrier and a disappearing Great White Egret.

A bright rainbow was our sign to continue our walk round the reserve joined most of

the way by Long-tailed Tits. At the ‘new’ wet corner of the reserve made from re-claimed

peat diggings we watched Little Grebes, another Little Egret, dabbling ducks and, to much

excitement, a Bittern flew in, quickly disappearing into the reeds – sadly only seen by half

the party.

Walking back to the van, our main concern was keeping out of the way of a

continuous procession of huge tractors and trailers which were on constant loop as they

harvested a vast maize field adjacent to the nature reserve. In a nearby field was a cock

Pheasant, a couple of Buzzards looking for an easy meal and another group of 5 Little Egrets.

Mealtime was calling for us too, and back at Walls Farm, Kay had prepared a lovely evening

meal, and with Stephen joining us for supper, we all enjoyed a wonderful evening talking

birds, and laying out plans for the next few days.





Tuesday 28th September

With the weather forecast promising heavy rain later on, we decided to head down to

Graeme and Stephen’s ‘coastal patch’ – the ‘three rivers’ of the Huntspill, Parrett and Brue.

We stopped briefly at Sloway Lane, where Cetti’s Warbler was singing, while a male

Kingfisher perched on a willow upriver, giving brief but good views. Four young Ravens flew

overhead, calling and generally ‘messing about’ as they often do!

Down at Huntspill Sluice, the rising tide produced only a few Teal and Mallard, and a

distant Curlew; but we then caught sight of a smart little Common Sandpiper feeding on the

exposed mud. We walked along the ‘sea-wall’ by the River Parrett, which burst into life with

little flocks of Dunlins and Ringed Plover flying upstream; and a huge flock of at least 200

Black-tailed Godwits (incredibly, the first here this year) flying upriver on far side, revealing

their black-and-white wing-pattern, and then landing briefly. On the far side there were also

the usual Shelducks, Oystercatchers and gulls, while we also noticed several Avocets.

Then a female Peregrine appeared, landing several times by the new hide, and then

flew upriver and attacked the wader flocks (including the godwits, which tightened into a

ball in the air), but as often happens, without success. On our side, the grassy area above

the sea wall held a Wheatear, Meadow Pipits, Pied Wagtails and a flock of about 20 Linnets.

With the rain interrupting our morning tea and coffee break, we swiftly headed east to

Catcott Lows, one of our favourite reserves, managed by the Somerset Wildlife Trust. We

diverted briefly to look at 16 Cattle Egrets (complete with accompanying cattle) hunched up

miserably in the rain, perhaps wishing they had stayed around the Med!

The first hide at Catcott was full, and there was very little happening (as is often the

case here, at least at first!), so we drove back to the entrance, where by then the flock of

egrets had been provoked into action by a tractor cutting the vegetation along the banks of

the rhyne. Joined by others (30 in all) they were feeding very close to the road, giving great

views; along with a single Little Egret nearby.

We then walked down to the second hide, where again very little appeared to be

going on, until first a brief flypast from a Hobby and a second from a male Marsh Harrier

seemed to kickstart the action, followed by lovely views of a Great White Egret thinking

about catching a fish! A male Sparrowhawk appeared from beside the hide, flew across to

an island in the lagoon, grabbed an unfortunate Meadow Pipit and headed straight back to

devour it out of sight. Meanwhile a male Mute Swan became quite aggressive towards what

looked like a female (but was perhaps a young male), sailing across the lagoon with its wings

held out to catch the breeze, and then chasing the other bird off. By now, despite the bird

action, we were rather cold and wet, so we headed down the road to the Duck at Burtle,

where we dried out and enjoyed a welcome lunch.

The rain showed no sign of stopping, but fortunately the RSPB Ham Wall reserve has a

rather splendid hide (the Avalon Hide), which gives great views from its elevated position

above the marshes. As well as numerous Coot and Gadwall, we spotted several Shoveler in

eclipse plumage, and had brief views of a Kingfisher, which called as it whizzed across in

front of the hide.

As the rain beat down on the wooden roof, Stephen jested that it was “good

weather for otters”. A few minutes later, as if on cue, Graeme spotted one in the shallow

water in front of the hide. For the next few minutes we watched as it repeatedly surfaced,

dived and resurfaced again – we could follow its trail of bubbles and the slightly panicky

responses of the various waterfowl! Then it grabbed the biggest eel we’ve ever seen, dived,

surfaced for a final time and then disappeared, presumably to feed on its booty somewhere

in the reeds. A great sighting of a very elusive animal, which Stephen and Graeme have only

seen half a dozen times over our years here. Then a swift return to the warmth and comfort

of Walls Farm, for another lovely meal prepared and cooked by Kay.

Otter

Otter

Wednesday 29th September

Our third day dawned sunny – a relief after yesterday – but very windy, with a moderate

breeze from the north-west. After good views of a Grey Wagtail picking the crane flies off

the roof at Walls Farm, we headed down to the WWT reserve at Steart, a relatively new

reserve that has produced some great birds over the years.

Today the emphasis was on quality rather than quantity; the highlight being first

one, then two, three and finally four Ruff; migrants on their way south from Scandinavia or

perhaps the Low Countries. They were distant but easily recognizable by their short bill,

buffish plumage and very fast feeding action. One – the male – was clearly larger than the

others. We also saw several Kestrels, 20 Lapwings, Wigeon and Shoveler, some of which

went up with the gulls. When we left the hide we discovered why: a male Peregrine flying

low over the field to the south, swooping down but not apparently catching anything.

We then headed over to our favourite local lunch spot, the King Alfred Inn at

Burrowbridge, pausing only to take a quick look at the memorial to Alfred the Great (and

the famous burnt cakes) at Athelney.

After lunch, we went on the great crane quest. We began at Stathe, where we crossed the

bridge over the River Parrett and scanned the surrounding fields of Aller Moor; with no

success there, we drove the short distance to Oath, to the railway bridge over the London to

Penzance rail line. Here we enjoyed good views of a Great White Egret and female Marsh

Harrier, and four Roe Deer, when one of our party spotted a large flock of Cranes in the far

distance, in a corn field above the marshes where we had been scanning. The final total was

27 – our record count here of Europe’s tallest bird!

We then drove up to RSPB Swell Wood, where before we left the car park we had

enjoyed good views of Nuthatch and feeding Great and Blue Tits. We then walked the short

distance to the viewpoint over RSPB West Sedgemoor, where we found a flock of 10 more

Cranes; and then another two, making around 40 in all. Our final stop was at the rather

splendid open hide overlooking the heronry, where after a few minutes we saw Coal Tit,

Marsh Tit and Treecreeper. We always enjoy good views of common birds, and we were

delighted to see a Robin and Wren that came down to the small pool in front of the hide,

giving us intimate views of these familiar but very beautiful birds.

cranes

cranes




Thursday 30th September

On our final morning, we headed back to the ‘three rivers’ – this time from the other end,

the Brue – and despite the weather forecast, which had predicted rain, we stayed dry

throughout. At first, not much was going on, but as often happens here, the birds did finally

appear: first, a few Mallards and a Little Egret along the Brue, then four Redshanks (one in

odd plumage with white showing on the wing). Three Curlews were in the field opposite,

two Skylarks called as they flew overhead, while there were lots of Pied Wagtails and a few

Linnets, and flocks of Starlings gathering on a wire to the south. A single Grey Wagtail was

on the muckheap, and then flew overhead calling – a sharp, single note as opposed to the

Pied’s more familiar two-note call.

Further along we saw more Little Egrets and Redshanks, and a single Greenshank –

incredibly, the first here since 2016 – flying upriver, calling. Two Swallows flew low south,

and there were about 300 Redshanks and a few Turnstones either heading upriver or on the

far bank of the Brue, while six more Turnstones came over our heads, followed later by 12

more (and we saw a flock of 20 near the Clyce as we walked back).

On the far side, there were mostly gulls and Shelducks, and as the gulls flew up,

Graeme spotted two Peregrines, one of which conveniently landed on the southernmost

point of Stert Island. We also heard a single Spotted Redshank (giving its “chew-it” call), and

saw Meadow Pipits and a single Rock Pipit on the sea wall. As we returned, 20 Goldfinches

fed on teasels and we also saw a single female Kestrel; but we could not see the wader

flock, which was probably hiding beneath the bank.

Osprey

Osprey


For our final stop, we enjoyed tea, coffee and biscuits at Cheddar Reservoir, where the

waters were very low following draining. There were lots of ducks hauled out on the mud or

in the water: mainly Teal and Mallards, but a few Shoveler, Wigeon and Gadwall.

There were also plenty of Coots, Canada Geese, Great Crested Grebes (mostly now

in non-breeding plumage), Cormorants, gulls, Mute Swans and a pair of Black Swans over

the other side by the Cheddar Tower. We were disappointed not to find the Pectoral

Sandpiper which had been reported, but ample compensation came in the form of an

Osprey which appeared from the east, was mobbed by gulls and crows, flew down, and

grabbed a fish. A fine end to an eventful tour, during which we tallied no fewer than 7

raptors and 6 long-legged waterbirds! To put this in perspective, if we had done the same

tour 30 years ago, we might have seen just two: Kestrel and Grey Heron.

TOTAL: 86 species

Graeme Mitchell